Thomas & Juana Wrightington
With the possible exception of Henry D. Fitch,
Thomas Wrightington was the first American settler in San Diego. He came
with Abel Stearns, on the Ayucucho, in 1833, and settled, while Stearns
went on up the coast. Wrightington was supercargo of the vessel. He was
from Fall River, Mass., was a shoemaker by trade, and had a good education.
He applied for naturalization in 1835 and got provisional papers in 1838.
He served as a volunteer in the Mexican War. He held several minor offices,
both under the Mexican and American governments. Bancroft spells his name
Ridington, which is erroneous.
He married Juana Machado de Alipás, widow of Damasio Alipás and daughter
of José Manuel Machado. Their children were José, Serafina, and Luis. José
was sent to Boston with the intention that he should be adopted and brought
up by an uncle; but, having taken offense at a colored footman in his
uncle's house, he went off to sea on his own account. He was a whaler all
his life and married a Chilean woman. Serafina was married to John Minturn.
Luis was killed by a horse, at San Juan.
Mrs. Wrightington was a widow several years, and a well remembered
character of Old Town. She was a mother to all the unfortunates around the
Bay. [Juana Wrightington is shown above in her cactus garden.] She spent her last days with her daughter, Mrs. Israel, at Coronado.
[from William Ellsworth Smythe's History of San Diego]
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