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Don Miguel de Pedrorena
( -1850)
The best biographical sketch of this much respected
citizen is that contained in Wm. Heath Davis's Sixty Years in California.
He says:
"In 1838 Don Miguel de Pedrorena, a resident of Peru, arrived here, being
at the time part owner and supercargo of the Delmira.... Don Miguel was a
native of Spain, and belonged to one of the best families of Madrid. After
receiving an education in his own country lie was sent to London, where he
was educated in English, becoming a complete scholar. Most of the Castilian
race of the upper class are proud and aristocratic; but Don Miguel, though
of high birth, was exceedingly affable, polite, gracious in manner and
bearing, and, in every respect, a true gentleman. He married a daughter of
prefect Estudillo, and resided in San Diego until the time of his death in
1850, leaving one son, Miguel, and two daughters, Elena and Ysabel. He was
a member of the convention at Monterey in 1849, for the formation of the
state constitution. He owned the Cajon Rancho and the San Jacinto Nuevo
Rancho, each containing eleven leagues, with some cattle and horses.
Notwithstanding these large holdings of lands he was in rather straitened
circumstances in his later years, and so much in need of money that when I
visited San Diego in the early part of 1850 he offered to sell me
thirty-two quarterblocks (102 lots) in San Diego at a low figure. He had
acquired the property in the winter of 1849-50, at the alcalde sale. I did
not care for the land but being flush, and having a large income from my
business, I took the land, paying him thirteen or fourteen hundred dollars
for it.
In Madrid be had several brothers and other relatives, one of his brothers
being at that time a Minister in the cabinet of the reigning monarch.
During the last two or three years of his life those relatives became aware
of his unfortunate circumstances and wrote to him repeatedly, urging him to
come home to Spain and bring his family with him. They sent him means and
assured him that he would be welcomed. Though poor, his proud disposition
led him to decline all these offers. Popular with everybody in the
department, the recollections of him by those who knew him were exceedingly
pleasant."
He settled at San Diego in 1845, having married María Antonia Estudillo,
daughter of José Antonio Estudillo. He strongly favored the American side
in the war of 1846, and had a cavalry command with the rank of captain. He
built one of the first frame houses in Old Town, which is still standing
near the parsonage. In the late 60's it was used as the office of the
Union. He was collector of customs in 1847-8. In 1850, with Wm. Heath Davis
and others he was one of the founders of new San Diego. He died March 21,
1850. His only son was Miguel de Pedrorena, born at Old Town in 1844, and
died at his ranch in Jamul Valley, December 25, 1882. He married Nellie
Burton, daughter of General H. S. Burton of the U. S. Army, at the Horton
House in New San Diego, Dec. 25, 1875. His sister Ysabel was married to
José Antonio Altamirano. She was born at the very moment when the American
flag was raised at Old Town (July 29, 1846), a circumstance of which the
family is very proud. Victoria was married to Henry Magee, an army officer
from the state of New York, of excellent family. Elena married José
Wolfskill and lives at Los Angeles.
[from William Ellsworth Smythe's History of San Diego, 1907]
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