Charles Wakefield Cadman
(1881-1946)
Born: 24 Dec. 1881 , Johnstown, PA
Died: 30 Dec. 1946, Los Angeles, CA
A native of Pennsylvania, Cadman was educated in Pittsburgh, where he spent
time as a church organist and music critic. In 1904, he began publishing
organ pieces and ballads. But it was an interest in American Indian lore
than really launched his composing career.
Inspired by the various ethnological inquiries then in vogue
in America's ill-fated quest to preserve the dwindling Native
American culture, Cadman spent the summer of 1909
collecting and recording Omaha and Winnebago tribal
melodies and studying American Indian music. With a
Native American princess, the mezzo-soprano Tsianina
Redfeather, he toured the country between 1909 and 1916,
giving music-talks on Amerindian music.
Any reputation left to Charles Wakefield Cadman is based on a
pseudo-Indian song popular in the 1920s, called "From the Land of the Sky-Blue
Water." In the 1930s, though, he was San Diego's leading musical celebrity.
There were frequent Charles Wakefield Cadman salutes by local musical
groups, one of which was named for him. Small wonder, then, that he and his
widowed mother settled here in 1929, eventually buying a house in
Kensington.
With Nelle Richmond Eberhardt, he wrote more than 300 songs and one opera,
"Shanewis," which was produced during the 1918-19 seasons by the
Metropolitan Opera in New York. The Chicago Civic Opera produced his "A
Witch of Salem" in 1926.
Most of his writing in San Diego was symphonic. His "Dark Dancers of the
Mardi Gras" was played by the San Diego Symphony and most other major
orchestras around the country. He also wrote a "Resurrection" for the
annual Mount Helix Easter sunrise service.
After his mother's death in 1938, Cadman moved to Los Angeles, where he was
much involved with the early days of the Hollywood Bowl. When he died,
friends recalled that he "was always in a hurry, even when he had no place
to go."
[from an article by Welton Jones in the San Diego Union Tribune and from PBS / WNET.org]
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